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The Connection Between Hearing Loss and Mental Health

June 19, 2023

Hearing loss is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It can profoundly impact a person’s life, affecting their ability to communicate, socialise, and enjoy everyday activities. What is less commonly known is that hearing loss can also significantly impact mental well-being. Here we explore the connection between hearing loss and mental health and why caring for both is essential.

Isolation and Loneliness

Hearing loss can lead to isolation and loneliness, which are well-known risk factors for mental health problems such as depression and anxiety. People who struggle to hear and communicate may become withdrawn and avoid social situations. This withdrawal can cause mental health issues, especially in older adults at higher risk of developing hearing loss. They may already be dealing with other age-related changes that affect mental health such dementia, lack of sleep or psychosis.

 

Hearing loss can also cause stress and frustration, leading to anger, irritability, and aggressive behaviour. It can strain relationships with family members, friends, and co-workers, exacerbating those feelings of solitude.

 

The Cognitive Effects of Hearing Loss

 

There are also cognitive effects of hearing loss that can affect mental health. Those with difficulty hearing may have to work harder to understand conversations, leading to mental fatigue and cognitive overload. The theory is that the brain may recruit other areas to help with sound processing deficiencies. Over time, this can lead to problems with memory, concentration, and overall cognitive function, impacting mental health and impairing quality of life. Life can become exhausting with hearing loss.

 

One of the most significant challenges with difficulties hearing and mental wellbeing is that they often go hand in hand. If you have impaired hearing, you are more likely to experience mental health problems, and those with mental health issues have an increased probability of having hearing loss. It can create a vicious cycle, where hearing loss and mental health problems exacerbate each other, making both conditions harder to manage. 

 

How to Mitigate the Effects of Hearing Loss on Mental Health

 

Fortunately, there are ways to mitigate the effects of hearing loss on mental health. One of the most effective is seeking hearing loss treatment as soon as possible. Modern hearing aids and cochlear implants can help people with hearing loss to communicate more effectively, reducing feelings of isolation and frustration. They can also help to reduce mental fatigue and cognitive overload, improving overall brain function.

 

There are other ways to reduce the effort of listening. These include using captions on the television even if you don’t need them. It can make the whole process more relaxing. You can also adopt activities with a single focus point, such as listening to audiobooks or music. Reducing the number of senses involved can preserve your brain’s resources and fatigue. Also, try to manage your location if you are in a noisy environment. Sitting with your back to a wall or towards the edge of a room helps reduce the effects of background noise.

 

The Importance of Staying Socially Active

multigenerational family on a walk

Another way to improve mental wellbeing when dealing with hearing loss is to stay socially active. While it can be challenging to communicate in noisy environments, staying connected with friends and family can reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness. Joining a support group for people with hearing loss can also be an effective way to meet others who understand the challenges and can offer support and advice. The charity Hearing Link offers various outreach services and support for those with hearing loss and their families.

 

In conclusion, hearing loss can profoundly impact mental health, affecting cognitive function, socialisation, and overall quality of life. However, seeking treatment for hearing loss and staying socially active can mitigate these effects and improve overall wellbeing.

Contact your nearest AIHHP hearing aid audiologist for expert advice and help with hearing loss.